According to Cindy McNatt, a columnist with the Orange County Register, Orange County’s first frost date is “sometimes never, but occasionally around Dec. 1.” Based on this date, Peaceful Valley, an organic gardening company, recommends the following general fall planting schedule for the Orange County.
When you scan down the list, you will see that according to the guide if you live in Orange County (at least most O.C. locations) and haven’t already planted, you missed most direct-sow and start-in-tray dates. However, these things are not written in stone, so you can always give it a try anyway. Or tuck the information away for next year and plant from seedlings that you buy locally or online. I like the list because it gives you an idea of what is possible for a fall produce garden.
- Beets-direct sow in the beginning of September
varieties: Chioggia, Cylindra, Detroit Dark Red, Early Wonder Tall, Golden, Bull’s Blood, Green Top Bunching
- Broccoli-start in trays in August and transplant a few weeks later
varieties: Di Ciccio, Calabrese, Rapinni
- Cabbage-start in tray in late August or early September then transplant a few weeks later, some varieties direct sow in early September
varieties: Napa, Express Red, Pak Choi
- Carrot-direct sow in late July to mid-August
varieties: Danvers, Kuroda, Little Finger, Scarlet Nantes, Chantenay
- Cauliflower-start in trays in late August and transplant a few weeks later
varieties: Snowball
- Chard-direct sow in September
varieties: Red Ruby, Fordhook Giant, Rainbow Beet, Yellow
- Endive-direct sow in August
varieties: Batavian, PV Org Endive Tres Fine
- ArugulaGreens-direct sow in September
- Mustard-direct sow in September
varieties: Giant Red
- Mizuna-direct sow in September
varieties: Mizuna
- Tatsoi-direct sow in September
varieties: Tatsoi
- Mesclun-direct sow in September
varieties: Spicy Mix
- Spinach-direct sow in September
varieties: Bloomsdale
- Dandelion Greens-direct sow in June
varieties: Catalogna
- Mustard-direct sow in September
varieties: Southern Giant Curled
- Mesclun Mix-direct sow in September
varieties: Organic Mesclun Mix
- Kale-start in trays in August and transplant a few weeks later
varieties: LacinatoKale, Red Russian
- Lettuce-direct sow in August to mid-September
varieties: Royal, Sunset, Tango, Flame, Freckles, Little, Red Deer Tongue, Speckles, Black Seeded Simpson, Buttercrunch, Gourmet Mix, Merveille Des 4 Saisons, Parris Island Cos, Rouge D’Hiver, Green Salad Bowl, Red Salad Bowl, Dark Lolla Rosa, Red Oakleaf, Rubin Organic Lettuce, Silvia Red Romaine, Summer Bibb, Iceberg Superior
- Onion-start in trays in June and early to mid-July and transplant a few weeks later
varieties: Valencia, Rossa Di Milano, Torpedo Red Bottle, Walla Walla, Evergreen Bunching,
- Leek-start in trays in late June and transplant a few weeks later
varieties: Varna
- Pea-direct sow in August
varieties: Mammoth Melting, Oregon Sugar Pod, Progress #9, Sugar Snap
- Radish-direct sow late September to mid-October
varieties: White BeautyRadish, Cherry Belle, China Rose, French Breakfast, White Icicle, German Giant, Pink Beauty, Sparkler, Easter Egg Mix
- Turnip-direct sow in late August to early September
varieties: Purple Top, Seven Top, Golden Globe
- Kohlrabi-direct sow in early September
varieties: Purple Vienna
- Rutabaga-direct sow in July
For more detailed information on the planting dates, the various plant varieties, and growing conditions for each plant, click on the Peaceful Valley Fall Planting Guide Calculator. Also, if you don’t live in Orange County, you can find the planting guide that is suitable for your area by entering the anticipated first-frost date for your location.
Graphic courtesy Peaceful Valley